Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University
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Preparation of Pt/γ⁃Al 2O 3 by Rotary Microemulsion Method for Catalytic Oxidation of Methanol
Wei GAO, Xin ZENG, Jinxiao LI, Chunhua YANG, Yaqi WANG, Sumin LI, Shuang LÜ, Liwei PAN
Abstract96)   HTML6)    PDF (1193KB)(61)      

In the methanol autothermal reforming reaction, the required heat is provided by the methanol oxidation reaction, so the activity of the methanol oxidation catalyst directly affects the yield of hydrogen. Pt/γ?Al2O3 catalysts have attracted wide attention because of its high reactivity, but their stability is poor, and the Pt activity center is easy to agglomerate. In order to solve the above problems, Pt/γ?Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by rotary microemulsion, and Pt/γ?Al2O3 catalysts were characterized by BET, XRD and other methods, and the effects of cyclohexane mass fraction, mass ratio of PEG?600 and n?butanol on the oxidation activity of methanol were investigated. The results show that the microemulsion method could improve the dispersion and utilization rate of the active components. By changing the mass fraction of cyclohexane and the mass ratio of PEG?600 to n?butanol, the active component Pt can be uniformly and firmly loaded on γ?Al2O3, and the sintering resistance of the catalyst can be improved. The Pt/γ?Al2O3 catalyst prepared under the condition of cyclohexane mass fraction of 50% and the mass ratio of PEG?600 to n?butanol is 3∶7, and the catalytic activity of methanol oxidation can reach 88%.

2023, 43 (6): 44-47. DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2023.06.007
A Review of Research on Hydrogen Production Technology for Hydrogen Powered Ships
Bin WANG, Rensheng SONG, Guogang YANG, Sumin LI, Yulong LIU, Liwei PAN, Jing ZHANG
Abstract125)   HTML17)    PDF (2616KB)(99)      

In the context of the shipping industry emission reduction target set by the International Maritime Organization and based on the current situation of carbon reduction in the shipping industry, this paper introduces the development history and emission reduction advantages of hydrogen powered ships, analyzes the hydrogen storage methods of hydrogen powered ships at home and abroad and the safety risks of hydrogen energy onboard, and compares the technical advantages and onboard feasibility of various Marine hydrogen storage methods. It is concluded that the hydrogen production technology of shipboard methanol steam reforming is of great significance to solve the hydrogen safety problem of hydrogen?powered ships. At last, the problems faced in developing hydrogen?powered ships with shipboard hydrogen production units are put forward.

2023, 43 (6): 22-29. DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2023.06.004